What North Texas utilities pay for your exported solar.

Every rate on this page comes from the provider's own page, tariff or manual, and every row carries the date we read it.

We last checked the whole table on 10 September 2026.

Terms change without much warning — Denton cut its buyback by more than half in one council vote.

So treat this as the thing you take to the phone call, not a substitute for it.

Every provider, on one basis

Best to worst for a landowner exporting power. Every cell is read from the provider's own source, linked in the last column.
ProviderExport basisRateMonthly chargeFeesSize capChecked
Wise Electric CooperativeCo-opRetail netting11.3¢/kWh retail credit; surplus beyond it at avoided costNone — the co-op states there is no monthly fee to have solar$250 one-time, per meterPolicy stated for systems under 50 kW2026-09-10Source
Grayson-Collin Electric Co-OpCo-opRetail nettingFull retail rate, kWh for kWh$40 minimum bill, against $25 on the ordinary residential rate$40 one-time application fee, billed after the net meter is setNot published2026-09-10Source
United Cooperative ServicesCo-opRetail nettingRetail offset as a net consumer; wholesale power cost as a net producer$25 minimum bill for net producers, plus securitisation charges on every delivered kWhNot published50 kW DC and below are net-metered2026-09-10Source
Tri-County Electric CooperativeCo-opAvoided cost10.5¢/kWh Oct–Dec 2026; 10¢/kWh Jan and Jun–Sep; 10.25¢/kWh Feb–May$30 minimum — $18 customer charge plus $12 DG charge. Credits may not be applied to it$500 per solar application, per meterNot published2026-09-10Source
CoServCo-opAvoided cost8.5¢/kWh received energy, September 2026$25 minimum — $10 customer charge plus $15 DG customer charge. Credits may be applied to it$150 DG application fee on any change to an existing system, including added panels or a battery50 kW DC or less for the online application2026-09-10Source
Garland Power & LightMunicipalFixed rate8.19¢/kWh for each excess kWh producedNot publishedNot published10 kW AC maximum2026-09-10Source
Farmers Electric CooperativeCo-opAvoided costThe co-op's own guidance puts it at around 6¢/kWh$5 distributed generation facility charge$500 application and inspection; $250 for each failed inspectionAbove 15 kW DC the system must not exceed 110% of your maximum historic demand2026-09-10Source
Fannin County Electric CooperativeCo-opAvoided cost$0.059968/kWhNot published$50 application fee and a $289.71 meter upgrade feeNot published2026-09-10Source
Trinity Valley Electric CooperativeCo-opAvoided cost$0.051889/kWhNot publishedNot publishedNot published2026-09-10Source
Denton Municipal ElectricMunicipalFixed rate5¢/kWh, effective 1 January 2025Not publishedNot publishedNot published2026-09-10Source
Comanche Electric CooperativeCo-opAvoided costNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published2026-09-10Source
GEUS (Greenville)MunicipalAvoided costNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot more than 25 kW2026-09-10Source
Navarro County Electric CooperativeCo-opAvoided costNot published$0 per meter per month for systems 50 kW and smaller; $50 per meter per month where remote meter reading is not feasible$100 DG application feeNot published2026-09-10Source
Weatherford Municipal Utility SystemMunicipalAvoided costNot publishedA Distributed Generation System Capacity Charge billed on the AC capacity of the system, set annually in the city fee scheduleNot publishedNot published2026-09-10Source
Oncor territory — your retail providerREP territorySet by your planSet by your retail plan — see the Electricity Facts LabelSet by your retail planNo Oncor pre-interconnection study fee for certified inverter systems below 20 kWSet by your retail plan; several plans cap eligibility well below 50 kW2026-09-10Source
Wise Electric Cooperative

Retail credit, no standing charge and a one-off fee under three hundred dollars is the most favourable combination any provider in this table publishes.

Grayson-Collin Electric Co-Op

The co-op states the $40 minimum stands even in a month you over-generate.

Netting is not free — it costs about fifteen dollars a month against the ordinary rate.

United Cooperative Services

The catch is the cliff: the arrangement is generous right up to the month you overshoot your own use.

On fees, United's solar FAQ said on 10 September 2026 that it does not currently charge an application fee.

That is a sentence with a "currently" in it, not a published fee schedule.

So this table treats the fee as not published.

Tri-County Electric Cooperative

The highest avoided-cost rate in this table sits behind the highest interconnection fee.

It is also the only minimum bill that export credits are barred from touching.

CoServ

Systems installed before 1 February 2023 are grandfathered on net metering.

A member may move to buyback but cannot move back.

Garland Power & Light

The tightest published size cap in North Texas, and low enough to rule out most of what gets built on an acre.

The city also requires proof of at least $100,000 personal liability cover.

The permit runs through City of Garland Building Inspection with a third-party reviewer.

Farmers Electric Cooperative

Power you generate and use on site is worth full retail; power that leaves is worth roughly a third of it.

That gap is the whole sizing argument on Farmers EC lines.

Fannin County Electric Cooperative

One of only two co-ops in this table that publishes its avoided cost to the cent rather than describing the formula.

Trinity Valley Electric Cooperative

The lowest published rate of any co-op here, and about half what Tri-County pays for the same exported kilowatt hour.

Denton Municipal Electric

Approved by Denton City Council on 22 October 2024, down from an average of 10.65¢ — a cut of more than half in one vote.

Solar rebates were discontinued in 2023.

It is the lowest published buyback in North Texas.

Comanche Electric Cooperative

The policy is published; none of the numbers are.

Members are told to call for the terms that apply to them.

GEUS (Greenville)

The rate lives in the Distributed Generation from Renewable Resources Rider, Appendix D, inside the DG packet — not on the public page.

GEUS states it offers no rebates or incentives for generating systems.

Navarro County Electric Cooperative

Publishes an explicit $0 DG customer charge, which is rarer than a good rate.

What it does not publish is the rate itself.

Weatherford Municipal Utility System

The formula is published; the number it produces is not, and the capacity charge is not in the utilities schedule of fees either.

The city requires liability cover of not less than $1,000,000 per occurrence.

Net metering was dropped in 2020.

Ask the utility for the current figures in writing before you settle on a size.

Oncor territory — your retail provider

The one arrangement in this table you can renegotiate.

Everyone else gets what their board or council decides.

How to read this

There are two ways to be paid, and the difference is worth more than the rate.

Retail netting means a kilowatt hour you send back cancels a kilowatt hour you take.

It is worth whatever you pay to import, because it is literally the same unit run backwards.

Three providers in this table still do it: Grayson-Collin, Wise and United.

Avoided cost means the provider buys your export at what it would otherwise have paid a generator for it.

That is the wholesale number, with no wires, transmission or ERCOT fees in it.

That is why the avoided-cost rates cluster between five and eleven cents while retail sits above twelve.

You are not being cheated. You are being paid wholesale for something you buy at retail.

The sizing rule that follows

On retail netting, the ceiling is your land and your budget. Extra production keeps its full value, so there is no point at which another row of panels stops being worth building.

On avoided cost, the ceiling is your own daytime use. A unit you use on site is worth full retail; a unit that leaves is worth a fraction of one.

On Farmers EC lines that fraction is about a third.

So the array gets sized against the meter history, not the acreage.

And if you have a pool pump, a shop or an EV, that history is bigger than you think — which is an argument for the array rather than against it.

Then read the two columns nobody looks at.

A $30 monthly charge that credits cannot offset is $360 a year before you have exported anything, and it does not shrink if you build smaller.

A $500 interconnection fee lands once. Both change the payback more than a cent on the rate does.

Which one is you

Look at the top of your electric bill, not at the poles. The company whose name is on the bill is the one whose terms apply.

If it is a retail brand you chose — TXU, Reliant, Green Mountain, Octopus, Rhythm, Chariot — you are in deregulated territory and the last row of the table is yours.

If it is a co-op or a city utility, find its row.

If you are not sure, the giveaway is whether you were ever able to shop. Co-op and municipal customers cannot switch providers.

That is the whole distinction, and it decides everything else on this page.

By city

Fourteen North Texas cities have a page here with their own provider section, permit rules, soil and production figures.

Not on the list?

Two names come up often enough to be worth answering here.

Brazos Electric Power Cooperative.

Not a retail utility.

Brazos is a generation and transmission cooperative — the wholesale supplier behind a number of the distribution co-ops above.

It has no residential members and sets no buyback rate.

If Brazos appears anywhere in your paperwork, the terms that bind you are still your own co-op's.

Johnson County Electric Cooperative.

No longer exists as a separate co-op.

It consolidated with Erath County Electric Cooperative on 1 April 2000 to form United Cooperative Services, so a Johnson County address on co-op lines is on United's terms.

Oncor territory

Oncor is a wires company. Its tariff is for retail delivery service — it delivers the power, owns the meter and approves the interconnection, and it buys nothing back.

There is no Oncor buyback rate to look up, and any page that quotes you one is wrong.

What you are paid is a term in the contract you signed with your retail provider, which means it is the one number on this page you can renegotiate.

Every twelve months, most of you can.

Why we do not list the retail plans

Because they change monthly and we would be publishing something wrong within weeks.

There are two dozen buyback plans in Oncor territory and their rates, base charges and eligibility rules all move.

A table of them dated today is a liability by Christmas.

What we will tell you is what to look for, because the headline export rate is the least useful number on the page.

Read the export rate against the import rate on the same plan, not on its own. A plan paying 23 cents for export while charging 38 cents at peak is worse than it looks.

Check what the credit can be spent on.

Some plans apply credits to the whole bill including delivery charges and taxes. Others apply them to the energy charge only, which is a much smaller number.

This is worth more than a cent or two of rate.

Check the eligibility cap, because several of them would bind on a ground mount.

Caps of 50 kW are common and some plans stop at 25 kW.

At least one requires an array under 20 kW and disqualifies you if you net produce for six months running.

A large array on acreage is exactly the system those rules were written to exclude.

All of it is in the Electricity Facts Label. Ask for the EFL before you sign, and read the export terms rather than the headline.

Questions

Does Texas have net metering?

No. There is no state mandate requiring any Texas utility to net your solar production against your consumption,

which is why the answers on this page vary so much between one provider and the next.

What exists instead is a patchwork: three providers in our footprint still net at retail because their boards chose to,

most buy export at avoided cost, and in deregulated territory it is whatever your retail contract says.

Anyone who tells you Texas has net metering, or that it has none at all, is half right.

Which North Texas provider pays the most for exported solar?

For a landowner exporting power, Wise Electric: production credited at its retail rate of 11.3 cents,

no monthly charge for having solar, and a one-time $250 fee per meter.

Grayson-Collin and United also net at retail, but Grayson-Collin costs about fifteen dollars a month more than the ordinary residential rate,

and United's netting stops being generous the month you tip into net production.

The lowest published buyback we found is Denton Municipal Electric at five cents.

Why did my co-op cut its buyback rate?

Because the old rate was paying retail for something the co-op could buy wholesale, and the shortfall came out of the members who do not have solar.

CoServ moved to buy-all sell-all in February 2023. Denton cut from an average of 10.65 cents to five in one vote in October 2024. Both were explained in those terms.

Whether you find that reasonable or not, the direction of travel across the whole state has been one way, which is an argument for sizing to your own use.

Can I switch to a better buyback?

Only if you are in deregulated territory.

On Oncor lines your buyback is a term in a retail contract and you can shop it when the contract ends —

read the export terms of the next plan before you sign, because they vary more than the headline rate does.

On a co-op or a city utility you cannot switch. The provider is the utility, and its distributed generation policy is what you get for as long as you own the property.

Should I build a smaller system if my buyback is low?

Usually, yes — size it to what you actually use during daylight rather than to what your land would hold.

On avoided cost a unit you use on site is worth full retail and a unit that leaves is worth a fraction of one,

so the panels earn their keep by displacing your own consumption.

The exception is retail netting, where extra production keeps its full value and the limit is your land. Same house, same panels, opposite advice, decided by the meter.

Everything else we get asked

See what your array would make, and what your provider would pay for it.

The design tool sizes a system for your address and your usage. Three minutes, no phone call, and you can put the numbers on this page against it yourself.